Typical customer: Close call

City of Columbia and solar

City of Columbia is a municipal utility serving about 45,899 homes in Missouri. Here's what its rates and export rules mean for solar: for a typical customer, solar is a close call.

Average price (2026 est.)
16.3¢17% above Missouri average
Typical bill
$130800 kWh a month
Exports credited
~28%Avoided-cost export credit
Typical payback
13.8 yrs6.1 kW, cash

Export rules for City of Columbia customers

Avoided-cost export credit (Missouri rule).

Missouri's net metering law nets usage and production within each monthly bill at full retail, but any net excess for the month is credited only at the utility's avoided fuel cost (a few cents/kWh), and unused credits expire after 12 months. Systems are capped at 100 kW.

Missouri net metering details

Solar for a typical City of Columbia home

System6.1 kW (90% of 800 kWh/month)
Cost$17,835
First-year savings$1,355
Payback13.8 years
25-year net$16,646

Uses the utility's average price.

Solar adoption

Homes with solar (2025)
703
Share of customers
1.5%
Residential solar capacity
6 MW
Residential customers
45,899

EIA-861, 2025.

Questions about City of Columbia and solar

Does City of Columbia have net metering?

City of Columbia follows Missouri's rules: Missouri's net metering law nets usage and production within each monthly bill at full retail, but any net excess for the month is credited only at the utility's avoided fuel cost (a few cents/kWh), and unused credits expire after 12 months. Systems are capped at 100 kW.

How much does electricity cost with City of Columbia?

Residential customers paid an average of 15.5¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA), about 16.3¢ adjusted to 2026. The typical home uses 800 kWh a month, a bill of about $130.

Is solar worth it with City of Columbia?

For a typical customer, solar is a close call: a 6.1 kW system costing about $17,835 pays back in about 13.8 years, with $16,646 net over 25 years.

How many City of Columbia customers have solar?

About 703 homes had net-metered solar at the end of 2025, roughly 1.5% of residential customers (EIA-861).

Legal name: City of Columbia - (MO) (EIA ID 4045). Data: EIA-861 2025 and monthly data through 2026, state policy research October 2026.