Typical customer: Worth it

National Grid (Upstate New York) and solar

National Grid (Upstate New York) is an investor-owned utility serving about 1,536,569 homes in New York. Here's what its rates and export rules mean for solar: for a typical customer, solar is worth it.

Average price (2026 est.)
21.8¢23% below New York average
Typical bill
$143658 kWh a month
Exports credited
RetailFull retail net metering
Typical payback
9.6 yrs6.6 kW, cash

Export rules for National Grid (Upstate New York) customers

Full retail net metering, monthly netting.

Phase One NEM with CBC ~$0.88/kW-mo.

Source

NY Phase One NEM: kWh netting at retail volumetric rate with carryforward; annual excess at avoided cost; CBC $/kW-DC monthly charge

New York net metering details

Solar for a typical National Grid (Upstate New York) home

System6.6 kW (100% of 658 kWh/month)
Cost$21,320, $16,320 after incentives
First-year savings$1,613
Payback9.6 years
25-year net$40,252

Uses the utility's average price; time-of-use plans can change this, so pick your plan in the calculator.

Current residential rate plans

Rates we verified from National Grid (Upstate New York)'s tariff documents. Prices are per kWh including the main riders where noted; check your bill for the plan you're on.

SC-1: SC-1 Residential Standard Service (full service)

Plan for solar customers. Effective . Fixed charge $19.00/month.

PeriodPrice
All hours21.2¢

Tariff document

Solar adoption

Homes with solar (2025)
27,577
Share of customers
1.8%
Residential solar capacity
218 MW
Residential customers
1,536,569

EIA-861, 2025.

Questions about National Grid (Upstate New York) and solar

Does National Grid (Upstate New York) have net metering?

Phase One NEM with CBC ~$0.88/kW-mo.

How much does electricity cost with National Grid (Upstate New York)?

Residential customers paid an average of 20.2¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA), about 21.8¢ adjusted to 2026. The typical home uses 658 kWh a month, a bill of about $143.

Is solar worth it with National Grid (Upstate New York)?

For a typical customer, solar is worth it: a 6.6 kW system costing about $16,320 pays back in about 9.6 years, with $40,252 net over 25 years.

How many National Grid (Upstate New York) customers have solar?

About 27,577 homes had net-metered solar at the end of 2025, roughly 1.8% of residential customers (EIA-861).

Legal name: Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. (EIA ID 13573). Data: EIA-861 2025 and monthly data through 2026, state policy research October 2026, utility tariff sheets.